Refuse Refreshments Three Times

Refuse Three Times

When you are offered tea, you are supposed to refuse at least three times before accepting.  I learned about this custom the hard way.  I am a third generation Japanese American and have lived in Los Angeles most of my life.   When this Japanese woman and her husband stopped by, I offered them tea and the woman said, “No, we have to run other errands.”  They did not seem to be in much of a hurry to leave so I offered tea again, as I was thirsty myself.  She again said, “No, it’s okay.”  They finally left but we each felt something was amiss.  They didn’t get their tea and I later learned that you offer tea three times, they say no, and you pour them tea after the fourth invitation.  How was I supposed to know that?!

I spoke with my friend in Kyoto who confirmed this etiquette.  She said that if you are visiting a close friend, you would accept tea when asked, but if you don’t know the person well, you would refuse three times.  In Japan, a homogenous society, mothers teach their children manners.  Everyone is on the same page, so the couple was offended by my lack of hospitality.